Net Neutrality
Net neutrality
is the neutrality of internet. It means an internet where there is no
discrimination on accessing of websites or internet services on the basis of
speed or data packets or websites. Internet, as always was neutral, should
always be kept neutral for development to flourish and innovation to take
place.
The internet in
most parts of the world is neutral now including India. The White House states
net neutrality as: “An entrepreneur's fledgling company should have the same
chance to succeed as established corporations, and that access to a high school
student's blog shouldn't be unfairly slowed down to make way for advertisers
with more money.” Recent developments in India about net neutrality has surged
up as a grave issue. The Indian telecom company Airtel has proposed a plan
which will allow its users to access certain mobile apps for free with charges
being paid by the app makers. Facebook’s Internet.org initiative also imposes
threat in the concept of open internet in India. Internet.org allows users to
access a selected bunch of sites without any charges through its domain.
Facebook defends itself saying Internet.org would allow poor people to gain
access to the internet. But this would actually mean poor people getting only a
selected number of websites which would have paid Facebook for allowing them in
Internet.org. This leads to data packet discrimination. After the internet gets
into the hands of telecom operators and they pose restrictions on websites,
users will need to subscribe to different types of services and particular
websites in order to be able to access them. Start-ups would have to pay huge
amounts to telecom operators to even allow their websites or app services to be
accessed by people. This would lead to more money for the telecom operators but
would also diminish the entrepreneurial aspirations of millions. Giving gateway
to the telecom operators for their choice of internet allowance would fetch
them good revenue which, in argue with net neutrality, could be used for
advancement in network infrastructures and upgradations. But these will
eventually only promote those sites which are rich. Famous will get more famous
while smaller ventures will not get any scope of developing and growing
further.
The freedom of
the internet is of utmost importance for the good of the society. It is a
platform which needs to be kept open for any individual, company, organization
or group to prevent any monopolistic upsurge.
References:
- 20 April 2015 <https://www.whitehouse.gov/net-neutrality>
- “Net neutrality” IBN Live. 19 April 2015. 20 April 2015 <http://ibnlive.in.com/news/net-neutrality-airtel-ceo-gopal-vittal-sends-email-to-customers-to-clear-the-air-about-airtel-zero-read-the-full-text/540686-11.html>
4/21/2017 09:08:00 pm
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Loved this one!! And whoaa!! You have added references!! Love this professionalism !! And really proud to see you writing with such maturity
ReplyDeleteThese were all written some time back. They were academic work.
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